Islamic Law

(Your Name (Your University2007Those which be within the boundaries of Muslim countries are governed by Moslem law (Sanad , n .d . These countries are : Afghanistan Albania , Algeria , Azerbaijan , Bahrain , Bangladesh , Benin , Brunei Burkina Faso , Cameroon , Chad , Comoros , Djibouti , Egypt , Gambia Guinea-Bissau , Ind acesia , Iran , Malaysia , Maldives , Mali , Mauritania Morocco , Mozambique , Iraq , Guyana , Jordan , Kazakhstan , Niger , Nigeria Oman , Pakistan , heaven , Qatar , Saudi Arabia , Senegal , Sierra Le adept Somalia , Sudan , Suriname , Syria , Tunisia , Turkey , Turkmenistan , Uganda United Arab Emirates , Uzbekistan , Western Sahara and Yemen ( Moslem homophile web site , n .dOne of the main characteristics and at the aforementi unrivaledd(prenominal) magazine the basis of the criminal justice system low Islamic law is that punishment is meted out by inflicting bridle sensible punishment (Wiechman Kendall Azarian , n .d . The offences are classified into , i .e . close to full (Hadd , Least Serious (Tazir , and revenge offences takings (Quesas (Wiechman , Kendall Azarian , n .d . Punishment is specified in the Qur an for the most serious offensive activitys . Punishments in general are often cutting with the emphasis on corporal and capital punishment For instance , thievery is punished by imprisonment or amputation of hands or feet , depending on the number of times it is committed (Wiechman Kendall Azarian , n .dFor the Hadd crimes , thither is no plea bargaining and penalties imposable are specific without lower sic or maximum reprobates . This is similar to that of the U .S . determinate meter (Wiechman , Kendall Azarian , n .d . The Hadd crimes are crimes against God and a person may only be convicted if he admits the commission of the crime or that he has suffi cient number of witnesses . In the absence o! f the precede requisites , the punishment that shall be imposed shall be for a tazir crime or a crime against society (Wiechman , Kendall Azarian , n .

d The Islamic judge in deciding the case would be infallible to examine the weight of proofs and reasons which motivated the person in committing the crime . The judges in tazir crimes have the flexibility to recognize and influence the punishment . Punishment in these types of crimes depends on the passel of define and time . The judge s responsibility is towards Allah under the Shar iah righteousness and the Muslim people . The judges are given to a greater ext ent goody since they are non bound by legal precedents or case laws (Wiechman , Kendall Azarian , n .dA nonher characteristic is the Quesas crime or one of retribution when the victim s family is allowed to retaliate either by retaliation by means of payment like damages / railway line money or a public execution if not forgiven . There is also no separation between church service building and bow . The religion of Islam and government are one (Wiechman , Kendall Azarian n .d . Unlike in the U .S . where its Constitution prohibits the psychiatric hospital of the state of religion . It is a basic and elementary ruler in the U .S . that there is a separation between church and governmentThe advantage of this criminal justice system is that it provides harsh penalties which are effective...If you want to get a full essay, tell apart it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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